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Barite 4.1 – 4.2

Barite 4.1 – 4.2

Barite is a natural mineral composed of barium sulfate (BaSO₄), and its name is derived from the Greek word "Barus," meaning "heavy." This mineral is commonly found alongside limestones and sandstones, and due to its high specific gravity (ranging from 4.1 to 4.6 g/cm³), it is heavier than other non-metallic minerals.

Description

Barite has a high specific gravity, is chemically inert, and has very low solubility in water and chemicals. These properties make barite a widely used material in various industries, including oil and gas well drilling, paint manufacturing, plastics production, and other chemical applications. This mineral is marketed as a powder with a relatively soft texture and high density.

Barite Applications in Drilling Industry

One of the most important uses of barite is in drilling mud. Drilling mud is a thick fluid used during oil and gas well drilling, serving multiple purposes, including:

  • Transporting cuttings to the surface
  • Cooling and cleaning drilling tools
  • Controlling subsurface formation pressures
  • Stabilizing the wellbore
  • Preventing oil and gas leaks

Barite is used as a weighting material in drilling mud, increasing hydrostatic pressure in the well, which is crucial for controlling subsurface pressures.

Suitable Density of Barite

Barite used in drilling should have a density between 4.0 and 4.3 g/cm³. Densities above 4.3 increase the drilling mud concentration excessively, making drilling operations difficult and costly. Conversely, densities below 4.0 reduce the mud’s effectiveness in pressure control and increase safety risks.

Key Applications of Barite
  • Formation pressure control: Increasing drilling mud pressure to counter subsurface pressures
  • Wellbore stabilization: Preventing wellbore collapse
  • Cuttings transport: Bringing drilled materials to the surface
  • Tool cooling and cleaning: Reducing tool temperature and preventing particle buildup
  • Leak prevention: Helping to prevent gas or oil leakage from the well
Importance of Drilling Barite

Barite is one of the main and essential materials in oil and gas well drilling. Its use improves safety, increases efficiency, and reduces drilling costs.

Information

25111010

HS Code

FCA, FOB, CIF, CFR, CPT Based on customer’s inquiry

Deliver Terms

Jumbo bag 1.5MT

Packaging

Iran

Origin

Product Analysis Results Table

Barite 4.10

No. Test Parameter Test Method / Notes Measured Value Limit Unit
1 Specific Gravity (SP.GR) / Solution Density Before adding gypsum 4.10 Min 4.10 g/cm³
2 Soluble Alkaline Metals as Calcium (Ca) 120 120 ppm
3 Water Soluble Solids (W.s.s) 0.04 0.04 %
4 Apparent Viscosity (Vis) Before and after adding gypsum 90.95 cps
5 pH At room temperature and 180°F 6.5 6.5
6 Residue on ASTM No. 20 Sieve (200 mesh) 2 2 %
7 Residue on ASTM No. 32 Sieve (325 mesh) 12 12 %
8 Moisture 0.2 Max 0.2 %
9 BaSO₄ Purity 91 Min 91 %

Barite 4.20

No. Test Parameter Measured Value Limit Unit
1 Soluble Gravity 4.20 Min 4.20 ± 0.03 g/cm³
2 Water-soluble alkaline earth metals as Calcium 130 ppm
3 Residue on ASTM Sieve No. 20 (200 mesh) 0.10 %
4 RPM 600.2 95
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